The price of natural rubber has increased sharply since the end of last year and stayed high for the first half of this year. Rubber futures prices on the Tokyo exchange also maintained a high of around 230JPY per kilogram. This has cooled since the end of June to 211 JPY per kilogram, but still up 32 per cent over the same period last year.
This development could be detrimental to the rubber tire business as rubber raw materials account for 70 per cent of the product’s cost. However, businesses in this industry still recorded very positive business results in Q2 thanks to an increase in consumption volume in both domestic and export markets.
According to the statistics of the Viet Nam Automobile Manufacturers Association (VAMA), automobile sales reached 150,481 units, up 40 per cent over the same period last year. Passenger cars, in particular, increased by 37 per cent, commercial vehicles rose by 48 per cent and specialised-purposes vehicles climbed by 68 per cent. In the second quarter alone, car sales reached 79,237 units, up 11 per cent compared to the previous quarter and up 58.4 per cent over the same period last year.
Da Nang Rubber Co (DRC) – a blue-chip on the HCM City Stock Exchange – has announced Q2 revenue up 52 per cent to VND1.2 trillion (US$52.2 million). Its post-tax profit was 2.2 times higher than the same period last year, reaching VND106 billion. In six months, its revenue increased 31.3 per cent to VND2.1 trillion and post-tax profit was VND170 billion, double the same period last year. The gross profit margins increased from 14.8 per cent to 18.8 per cent in the second quarter and increased from 14.8 per cent to 18.6 per cent over six months.
According to SSI Research, DRC suffered from high raw material costs in the second quarter as natural rubber, synthetic rubber, chemicals, and black coal respectively increased by 26 per cent, 15 per cent, 8 per cent and 25 per cent, compared to the previous quarter. However, sale volumes of bias tires still rose by 34 per cent and radial tires rose by 67 per cent. Corporate profit margins improved partly thanks to higher radial plant operating capacity and reduced depreciation expenses.
The export activities of the enterprise also prospered with a turnover of $27 million in Q2, up 95 per cent over the same period last year and up 43 per cent compared to the previous quarter thanks to the strong recovery of orders from the US and Brazil.
In the same period last year, the COVID-19 pandemic broke out strongly in these two markets, causing orders to decrease. Export volume of radial tires reached 128,000 units, up 90 per cent and bias tires reached 78,000 units, up 160 per cent.
Similarly, thanks to the expansion of consumption and export markets, the Southern Rubber Industry Joint Stock Company (CSM) recorded Q2 revenue of VND1.39 trillion, up 12 per cent over the same period last year. The cost of goods sold increased to 18.5 per cent as consumption volume and input material prices both rose. However, thanks to cost reductions, profit after tax still rose by nearly 21 per cent to VND23 billion. In six months, the company achieved revenue of VND2.47 trillion, up 13 per cent. Profit after tax totalled VND36 billion, up 14 per cent over the same period last year.
This year, CSM aims to export to a number of new markets such as South America and Eastern Europe, on top of current markets including Brazil, India and the US. Export revenue in 2020 increased by 12 per cent compared to the previous year thanks to the output of radial tires, which accounted for 60 per cent.
Sao Vang Rubber JSC (SRC) revenue in the second quarter also increased by 16.5 per cent to VND240 billion and pre-tax profit increased slightly from VND49.8 billion to VND50.6 billion.
In the first half of the year, its revenue reached VND497 billion, up 24 per cent. In which, export revenue rose by 31 per cent to VND101 billion. Its domestic revenue increased 22 per cent to VND395 billion while profit after tax was the equivalent to the same period last year reaching VND24 billion.